Describe a skill that took you a long time to learn
請描述一項你花了很長時間才學會的技能
Describe a skill that took you a long time to learn請描述一項你花了很長時間才學會的技能
You should say:
- what the skill is這項技能是什麼
- how you learned it你是怎麼學的
- how long it took you to learn你花了多長時間學會
and explain how you felt once you had learned it並說明學會之後你有什麼感受
用這張題卡練習
1分鐘準備,2分鐘說話,和正式考試一樣。你的錄音不會離開你的裝置。
01:00
02:00
- what the skill is
- how you learned it
- how long it took you to learn
這段錄音只會保存在你的瀏覽器中。
想知道這個回答的分數嗎?
App的AI考官會依Fluency and Coherence、Lexical Resource、Grammatical Range and Accuracy和Pronunciation評分,並給你一個分數區間。
本頁內容
這張題卡的準備方式
這張題卡(cue card)要看你能不能描述一段隨時間展開的過程,所以會考到比單純敘述過去事件更廣的時態:用過去式說明具體階段,用過去進行式說明持續的努力,用現在完成式說明這項技能與現在的關係。選一項真正需要逐步學習的技能,這些時態就會自然出現。
選你真的學得很辛苦的技能,不要選輕鬆學會的,因為「how long it took」這一項要有真實的困難作基礎,聽起來才有說服力。成年後才學游泳、學一種樂器,或學第二語言,都是常見又可信的選擇,有許多自然的階段可以描述。
開頭說出技能,並簡短說明你是怎麼開始學的;中段描述實際的過程和大約花了多久,包括任何挫折;結尾談終於開竅時的感受,因為這個反思正是「explain」那一行要問的。
讓回答更出色的詞彙
這些片語比反覆說「it was hard」更精準地描述逐步的進步與最後的精通。
| 單字或片語 | 意思 | 例句 |
|---|---|---|
| a steep learning curve | 很難快速上手的技能 | Learning to drive a manual car was a steep learning curve for me. |
| get the hang of it | 開始理解或掌握某件事 | It took months before I really got the hang of it. |
| trial and error | 透過嘗試並修正錯誤來學習 | I mostly learned through trial and error, without formal lessons. |
| slowly but surely | 逐漸地,穩定地進步 | Slowly but surely, my technique started to improve. |
| hit a plateau | 暫時沒有明顯的進步 | I hit a plateau around the six-month mark. |
| muscle memory | 重複練習後能自動完成動作的能力 | Now it’s mostly muscle memory rather than conscious thought. |
| come naturally (to someone) | 不需要太多刻意努力就很容易 | It never really came naturally to me, unlike some people. |
| pick something up | 學會一項技能,通常是不太正式地學會 | I picked most of it up from online tutorials, actually. |
| it finally clicked | 一項技能或想法突然開竅、變得容易理解 | After weeks of confusion, it finally clicked one afternoon. |
| put in consistent practice | 長時間規律地練習,而不是偶爾練習 | Consistent practice mattered more than any single lesson. |
1分鐘準備計畫
在1分鐘的準備時間裡,可以寫下:
- skill: swimming, learned as an adult, aged 24
- how: weekly lessons, then practising alone
- how long: almost a year to swim confidently
- feelings: pride, regret at not learning sooner, relief
同一個回答的Band 6、7、8版本
以下3個範例回答講的是完全相同的故事,不同的只有英文本身。將游標移到標示的片語上或點一下,就能看到考官會注意的地方。請把它們當作各分數等級典型表現的示範,而不是要背的稿子。
Band 6
The skill I would like to talk about is swimming, which I only properly learned as an adult, at around twenty-four, after avoiding it for most of my life because of a mild fear of deep water. I started with weekly lesson冠詞/複數錯誤:應為「weekly lessons」 at a local pool, mostly about staying calm in the water before we even go to technique時態錯誤:應為「went on to technique」, and then I slowly began practising alone once I feel時態錯誤:應為「felt」 confident enough to go without an instructor watching. Honestly, it was a very hard基本詞彙,限制了Lexical Resource的分數 skill at first; I hit a plateau after about two months where I could float and kick well but I still panicked the moment I tried to combine breathing with a stroke. It took almost a full year before I could swim confident用形容詞代替副詞:應為「confidently」 across a pool without stopping, which felt embarrassing用形容詞代替副詞:應為「embarrassingly」 slow compared to children who learns主詞動詞不一致:應為「learn」 the same thing in weeks. But slowly but surely, it did eventually click, somewhere around month nine, when the coordination between breathing and movement suddenly stopped feeling like, er自然的停頓,填充詞不顯眼, conscious effort. Once I properly learned it, I felt a strange mix of pride and regret — pride that I finally overcame something I had avoided for so long, but also regret that I didn’t push myself to learn it as a child, when it would come more natural to me.
Band 7
The skill I’d like to talk about is swimming, which I only properly learned as an adult, at around twenty-four, having avoided it for most of my life due to a mild fear of deep water以分詞子句為句子收尾. I started with weekly lessons at a local pool, mostly focused on just staying calm in the water before we even got to technique, and then I gradually began practising alone once I felt confident enough to go without an instructor watching. Honestly, it was a steep learning curve道地、精準的說法 at first; I hit a plateau after about two months where I could float and kick reasonably well but still panicked the moment I tried combine小失誤:不定詞前漏掉「to」 breathing with strokes — or, well, tried to combine them, at least句子中途自然地自我修正. It took almost a full year altogether before I could swim confidently across a pool without stopping, which felt embarrassingly slow compared to children learning the same thing in a matter of weeks正確的比較結構,並使用了正確的副詞. But slowly but surely自然、道地的詞語搭配, it did eventually click, somewhere around month nine, when the coordination between breathing and movement suddenly stopped feeling like any real conscious effort at all.
Band 8
The skill I’d like to talk about is swimming, which I only properly learned as an adult, at around twenty-four, having avoided it for most of my life owing to a mild fear of deep water流暢使用的分詞子句. I began with weekly lessons at a local pool, focused initially on simply staying calm in the water before technique even entered the picture道地、自然的改寫, and gradually started practising alone once I felt confident enough to go without an instructor watching. Honestly, it was a steep learning curve at first自然的連接用語,開啟反思; I hit a plateau around the two-month mark, able to float and kick reasonably well yet still panicking the instant I tried combining breathing with strokes省略子句與複雜的並列結構. It took nearly a full year before I could swim confidently across a pool without stopping — embarrassingly slow, I’ll admit, next to children picking up the same skill精準、有自覺的道地插入語 in a matter of weeks. Slowly but surely, though, it eventually clicked, somewhere around month nine, when the coordination between breathing and movement simply stopped feeling like conscious effort. Once I’d properly mastered it, I felt a curious mix of pride and regret: pride at finally overcoming something I’d avoided for so long, but regret, too, that I hadn’t pushed myself平衡的並列結構,搭配過去完成式 to learn as a child, when it would doubtless have come far more naturally.
讓分數不同的關鍵
- Band 6混淆了形容詞和副詞(「swim confident」、「felt embarrassing slow」、「come more natural」);Band 7和Band 8全程正確使用副詞。
- Band 6說「a very hard skill」;Band 7改用「a steep learning curve」;Band 8保留這個慣用語,並以「before technique even entered the picture」進一步延伸。
- Band 6的時態明顯出錯(「before we even go to technique」);Band 7改正了時態,並出現一次自我修正(「or, well, tried to combine them, at least」);Band 8完全沒有停頓,只有流暢的分詞子句(「having avoided it for most of my life owing to a mild fear of deep water」)。
這張題卡的常見錯誤
- 選了一項輕鬆學會的技能,讓「how long it took」這一項幾乎沒有真實的內容可說。
- 只描述最後的結果,略過實際的過程和中途的挫折。
- 全程只用過去式,而不是漸進的過程自然會用到的多種時態。
- 只說平淡的「I was happy」,沒有為「explain」那一行說出更具體的情緒反應。
常接著出現的Part 3題目
在你說完1~2分鐘之後,考官通常會進入相關的Part 3討論。以下是這個主題常見的追問類型。
- Do people generally give up too quickly when learning new skills?人們學習新技能時,通常太快放棄嗎?
- Is it better to learn a skill through formal lessons or by teaching yourself?透過正式課程學習技能比較好,還是自學比較好?
- How does age affect a person's ability to learn a new skill?年齡如何影響一個人學習新技能的能力?
- Should adults keep learning new skills throughout their lives?成年人應該終身持續學習新技能嗎?
常見問題
這項技能一定要很特別或很了不起嗎?
不用。開車、游泳、演奏樂器或學語言這類常見的技能都很適合,只要你能具體描述學習的過程,以及實際花了多少時間。
如果我對這項技能仍然不是很有把握怎麼辦?
你可以誠實地說自己還在進步,這其實讓你有更多關於持續過程的內容可談,只要你清楚描述自己已經進步到什麼程度。
技能可以和工作有關,例如技術技能嗎?
可以,專業或技術技能也沒問題。不過,把重點放在學習時的掙扎與練習,而不是技術術語,會更容易說得有個人色彩、生動鮮明。
同類別的其他題卡
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介紹如何回答雅思IELTS口說Part 2題卡「一項你想嘗試的嗜好」,附詞彙、1分鐘準備計畫和完整的範例回答。
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雅思IELTS口說Part 2題卡「Describe a sport or physical activity you enjoy」的範例回答、1分鐘準備計畫和詞彙,以及這張題卡的常見錯誤。
Describe a sport or activity that your best friend does
雅思IELTS口說Part 2題卡「Describe the sports or activities your best friend does」的範例回答、1分鐘準備計畫和詞彙,以及這張題卡的常見錯誤。